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英语百科知识问答
1.Around which period of time did the Celts start to arrive in Britain?
2. What are the British Isles made up of ?
3.Which part of England does “ The Danelaw” refer to which was occupied by the Danes in King Alfred’s time?
4.Who gives their name to the English people?
5. Today, the City of London is the business center of London, so what can you find there?
6. The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries. What do other political units h *** e?
7. In Northern Ireland, who made up the dominant group?
8. Who is the first real king of England, though he did not assume that title?
9. When did the Romans led by Julius Caesar launched their first invasion on Britain?
10. From 1649 to 1658 England was called a Commonwealth. What did Oliver Cromwell work as when he ruled first the Commonwealth?
11. Who founded the Plantagenet dynasty?
12. Most of the land belonging to the Saxons was confiscated by William. Which nation was given the most land?
13. Among the most typical English sports, what is h *** ing been in existence since the 16th century?
14. What are the names of the two newest sates which joined the United States?
15.Who were the two famous leaders of black movements in the U.S. in the 60s?
16. Who issued the Emancipation Proclamation during the Civil War?
17. Which branch of the American government has the power to interpret the constitution?
18. What is the position of the United States, talking of its population?
19. Which coast of America did the British establish 13 colonies?
20. Who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature among T.S.Eliot, Emily Dickenson, Walt Whitman and Richard Wright?
21. How has Australia, which is one of the world’s developed countries, become rich?
22.When did American women start to h *** e voting right until the adoption of the 19th amendment?
23. What kind of period has been the 1920s in the United States described as?
24. What are the courses of the "basics" taught in American elementary schools?
25. In Australia, what is April 25 known as?
26. Under the Whitlam government, what took place of "God S *** e the Queen" replaced as Australia’s national anthem?
27. What does Australia export most in the world?
28. When did the third w *** e of migration begin in Australia?
29. The name "Canada" is thought of be derived from kanata. Do you know the meaning of the Indian word?
30. Where is most of Canada’s farmland located?
31.Do you know the reason why Ireland is called the Emerald Isle?
32. What h *** ened at the same time with the transition of Canadian culture from European to authentically Canadian?
33. Where do the majority of French Canadians live?
34. In Canada, the Queen is represented by the governor-general. Who *** ointed on the recommendation of the Queen?
35. Ireland has a bipolar political party system with two major parties. What are they?
明显是英美文化的题嘛！！哈哈哈
英语是什么
英语（外语）
英语（English）是印欧语系-日耳曼语族下的语言，由26个字母组成，英文字母渊源于拉丁字母，拉丁字母渊源于希腊字母，而希腊字母则是由腓尼基字母演变而来的。英语是国际指定的官方语言（作为母语），也是世界上使用最广泛的语言，英语包含约49万词，外加技术名词约30万个，是词汇最多的语言，也是欧盟以及许多国际组织以及英联邦国家的官方语言，拥有世界第三位的母语使用者人数，仅次于汉语和西班牙语母语使用者人数。
英语由古代从丹麦等斯堪的纳维亚半岛以及德国、荷兰及周边移民至不列颠群岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊以及朱特部落的白人所说的语言演变而来，并通过英国的殖民活动传播到了世界各地。由于在历史上曾和多种民族语言接触，它的词汇从一元变为多元，语法从“多屈折”变为“少屈折”，语音也发生了规律性的变化。在19至20世纪，英国以及美国在文化、经济、军事、政治和科学在世界上的领先地位使得英语成为一种国际语言。如今，许多国际场合都使用英语做为沟通媒介。
英语也是与电脑联系最密切的语言，大多数编程语言都与英语有联系，而且随着网络的使用，英文的使用更普及。英语是联合国的工作语言之一。 苏格兰语、低地撒克逊语、丹麦语、德语、荷兰语、南非荷兰语和英语也很接近。拥有法国血统的诺曼人于11世纪征服英格兰王国，带来数万法语词汇和拉丁语词汇，很大程度地丰富了英语词汇外，相对也驱使不少原生的语汇作废。
英语百科知识题 小学
1. Which of the following means“不辞而别”?
A. take a Chinese le *** e B. take a French le *** e
C. take a English le *** e D. take a Germany le *** e
2. What do the letters “WTO” mean in Chinese?
3. What is the nickname (昵称) of New York?
4. A very famous disabled scientist visited China and spoke to university students in Beijing. Who is he?
5. What do you call your grand-father’s mother?
6. Where is Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔) located?
7. When is Christmas?
8.Translate the sentence “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.” into Chinese.
9.When and where will the 29th Olympic Games be held?
10. A thief is often afraid when he hears “OICU”. Do you know what “OICU” means in English?
11. Do you know the Chinese meaning of the film Gone With the Wind ?
12. What kind of dog can’t bark (吠)?
Keys(答案): 1.B 2.世界贸易组织 3. Big Apple 4.Stephen Hawking /霍金
5. great grand-mother(曾祖母) 6.Paris 7. December25
8.天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的汗水 9. 2008; Beijing
10.Oh, I see you. 11.《飘》/《乱世佳人》 12. hot-dog
求英语百科全书的一小段。要全英语的，一小段就行。简单一点，更好度是初一初二阶段能看的懂的，谢谢！
primary-english-encyclopedia / 初级英语百科全书
A 的第一页：
Abbreviation
See also acronym, apostrophe and ellipsis
This is the shortened or contracted form of a
word or phrase. Frequently used abbreviations or
contractions include don’t (do not), can’t (can
not) and h *** en’t (h *** e not). Children need
careful teaching about the difference between
possessive apostrophes and those used to indicate
contraction. Sometimes the abbreviation
becomes a word in its own right, for example
pub, plane or fridge, and in these cases the apostrophe
has been dropped. Other abbreviations
are acronyms like SAT (standard asses *** ent test)
and NATE (the National Association for the
Teaching of English). Useful abbreviations of
Latin terms include: e.g. for example (exempli
gratia); i.e. that is (id est); etc. and so on (et
cetera); N.B. note especially (nota bene). The
best account of ‘abbreviation’ known to me is in
McArthur’s Oxford Companion.
McArthur, Tom (1992) The Oxford Companion to the
English Language Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Abstract noun
See also clause, grammar, noun, parts of speech,
sentence
This is a noun which names a state or condition
(melancholy), a quality (mercy), a concept
(feudali *** ) or an action (f *** ouriti *** ). Such
nouns are ‘abstract’ because you cannot perceive
the phenomena they denote with your senses.
Accent
See also language variety, speaking and listening
This is the aspect of language variation to do with
pronunciation. All spoken language, including
standard English, is spoken with an accent.
Pronunciation varies according to a speaker’s
geographical and social origin. For example, I
come from the north of England and pronounce
‘bath’ and ‘path’ with a short ‘a’ while my
hu *** and, a southerner, pronounces them with a
long ‘a’. People speaking in a second or additional
language often h *** e a distinctive accent.
‘Received’ pronunciation refers to the accent
historically associated with BBC announcers
(although regional accents are heard increasingly)
and the well educated. But language is dynamic
and pronunciation like other aspects – dialect
and vocabulary – changes with each generation
of users and many well-educated people speak
with a regional accent and are proud to do so.
Acronym
See also abbreviation
An acronym is made up of the initial letters of a
related sequence of words and pronounced as one
word. Examples include NATE (National Association
for the Teaching of English) and UKLA
(United Kingdom Literacy Association).
Acrostic
See also poetry, verse
This describes a poem or puzzle where the first
letter of each line, read sequentially down the
page, spells out a word or phrase. In a double
acrostic, the first and last letters of each line spell
out a word or phrase.
Adjective
See also adjectival clause, grammar, parts of speech
Adjectives are words that modify nouns or
pronouns or complement verbs.
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